Search results for "Artemisia herba-alba"

showing 8 items of 8 documents

Sesquiterpene lactones, waxes and volatile compounds from Artemisia herba-alba subspecies Valentina

1979

Abstract The structures of two sesquiterpene lactones isolated from Artemisia herba-alba subsp. valentina have been determined by spectroscopic methods. One of these was dihydroreynosin, the other was a new compound assigned the name torrentin. The chemical compositions of a wax and a hydrocarbon fraction from the essential oil have also been investigated.

chemistry.chemical_classificationWaxbiologyArtemisia herba-albaFraction (chemistry)Plant ScienceGeneral MedicineHorticultureSubspeciesbiology.organism_classificationSesquiterpeneBiochemistrylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundHydrocarbonchemistrylawvisual_artBotanyvisual_art.visual_art_mediumArtemisiaOrganic chemistryMolecular BiologyEssential oilPhytochemistry
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New Eudesmanolides Related to Torrentin from Artemisia herba-alba subsp. valentina.

1991

The reinvestigation of aerial parts of A. herba- alba subsp. valentina afforded four new eudesmanolides, all of them closely related to torrentin. Their structures were deduced by spectroscopic and chemical methods

PharmacologybiologyArtemisia herba-albaChemistryOrganic ChemistryPharmaceutical SciencePharmacognosybiology.organism_classificationAnalytical ChemistryComplementary and alternative medicineDrug DiscoveryBotanyMolecular MedicineArtemisiaPlanta medica
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Artemisia herba-alba essential oil from Buseirah (South Jordan): Chemical characterization and assessment of safe antifungal and anti-inflammatory do…

2015

Abstract Ethnopharmacologic relevance Artemisia herba-alba Asso (“desert wormwood” in English; “armoise blanche” in French; “shaih” in Arabic), is a medicinal and strongly aromatic plant widely used in traditional medicine by many cultures since ancient times. It is used to treat inflammatory disorders (colds, coughing, bronchitis, diarrhea), infectious diseases (skin diseases, scabies, syphilis) and others (diabetes, neuralgias). In Jordanian traditional medicine, this plant is used as antiseptic and against skin diseases, scabies, syphilis, fever as well as menstrual and nervous disorders. Aim of the study Considering the traditional medicinal uses and the lack of scientific studies addre…

Antifungal AgentsCell Survivalmedicine.drug_classAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiologyPharmacologyAnti-inflammatorylaw.inventionMiceMinimum inhibitory concentrationCamphorchemistry.chemical_compoundlawDrug DiscoveryOils VolatilemedicineAnimalsPlant OilsViability assayCandida albicansEssential oilPharmacologyJordanDose-Response Relationship DrugTraditional medicineArtemisia herba-albaPlant Components Aerialbiology.organism_classificationArtemisiachemistryArtemisiaJournal of Ethnopharmacology
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Sesquiterpene lactones from Artemisia herba-alba

1990

Abstract The aerial parts of Artemisia herba-alba subsp. valentine yielded, in addition to known compounds, a new germacranolide, six new eudesmanolides and ilicic acid methyl ester.

Germacranolidechemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyChemistryArtemisia herba-albafood and beveragesPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineHorticulturebiology.organism_classificationSesquiterpeneBiochemistryTerpenoidchemistry.chemical_compoundAnthemideaeBotanyArtemisiaMedicinal plantsMolecular BiologyLactonePhytochemistry
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New antimicrobial metabolites from the medicinal herb Artemisia herba-Alba

2019

Artemisia herba-alba is widely used in traditional medicines for the treatment of several diseases. From the aerial parts organic extract of A. herba-alba, two new compounds, 1,3,8-trihydroxyeudesm-4-en-7α,11βH-12,6α-olide (1) and 5-β-​D-​glucopyranosyloxy​-​7-methoxy-​6H-​benzopyran-​2-​one (2), respectively, together with five known metabolites: 3α,8β-dihydroxygermacr-4(15),9(10)-dien-7β,11αH,12,6α-olide (3), 1β,8α-dihydroxy-11α,13-dihydrobalchanin (4), 11-epiartapshin (5), tomenin (6) and benzoic acid, p-​(β-​D-​glucopyranosyloxy)​-​methyl ester (7), were isolated and identified. The chemical structures were proven depending upon spectroscopic analysis, including 1 D/2D NMR as and ESI-MS…

biologyTraditional medicine010405 organic chemistryArtemisia herba-albaOrganic ChemistryPlant ScienceAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical Chemistry010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryArtemisiaMedicinal herbs
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Revision of the structure of torrentin

1989

Abstract The structure of the eudesmanolide torrentin from Artemisia herba-alba subs valentine has been revised on the basis of high-field 1 H NMR spectroscopy and chemical correlations.

biologyStereochemistryArtemisia herba-albaChemistryProton NMRPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineHorticulturebiology.organism_classificationMolecular BiologyBiochemistryPhytochemistry
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New oxygenated eudesmanolides from artemisia herba-alba

1990

Abstract The aerial parts of Artemisia herba-alba Asso subsp.valentina Lam. (Asteraceae) yielded the new eudesmanolides 1-11 and the new sesquiterpene-monoterpene adducts 12-13. The absolute configuration of compound 6 was confirmed with the aid of X-ray diffraction analysis. Some aspects of the thermal and photochemical reactivity of 2,4-cyclohexadienones are discussed.

biologyArtemisia herba-albaStereochemistryChemistryMonoterpeneOrganic ChemistryAbsolute configurationAsteraceaebiology.organism_classificationSesquiterpeneBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoveryArtemisiaOrganic chemistryPhotochemical reactivityThermal reactionTetrahedron
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Green approach to corrosion inhibition of stainless steel in phosphoric acid of Artemesia herba albamedium using plant extract

2019

Essential oil from aerial parts of Artemisia herba-alba from Morocco was hydrodistilled and its chemical composition oil was investigated by capillary GC and GC/MS. The major components were 1,8-cineole (35.6%) and camphor (24.1%). Artemisia herba-alba essential oil AHAO was tested as corrosion inhibitor of stainless steel (SS) in 1M H3PO4 using potentiodynamic polarization (PDP) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements (EIS) and scanning electronically microscopy (SEM) studies. The results obtained showed that the essential oil of Artemisia reduces the corrosion rate. Tafel polarization method indicates that the plant extract behaves as a mixed type inhibitor. The inhibition…

lcsh:TN1-997Materials science02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesEssential oilINGENIERIA QUIMICAAbsorciólaw.inventionCorrosionBiomaterialssymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundCorrosion inhibitorAdsorptionlaw0103 physical sciencesPhosphoric acidEssential oillcsh:Mining engineering. MetallurgyInhibition010302 applied physicsTafel equationArtemisia herba-albaMetals and AlloysLangmuir adsorption model021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyStainless SteelSurfaces Coatings and FilmsDielectric spectroscopyCorrosionchemistryCeramics and CompositessymbolsAdsorptionAcer Corrosió0210 nano-technologyNuclear chemistry
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